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Hard Times

English BooksWhale Edition by Charles Dickens

A compact Dickens novel about factories, utilitarian education, class pressure, and the human cost of hard facts.

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Hard Times

Hard Times turns the industrial town of Coketown into a sharp social portrait of machinery, schooling, labor, family feeling, and moral imagination. Through Gradgrind, Louisa, Stephen Blackpool, and the circus world of Sleary, Dickens attacks a society that measures everything except the heart.

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Why this edition can be shared

Charles Dickens died in 1870, and Hard Times was first published in 1854; these dates support the public-domain basis for the original English text.

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Hard Times

Charles Dickens

Preview chapterBOOK THE FIRST _SOWING_Preview

BOOK THE FIRST _SOWING_

Preview chapterCHAPTER I THE ONE THING NEEDFULPreview

‘NOW, what I want is, Facts. Teach these boys and girls nothing but Facts. Facts alone are wanted in life. Plant nothing else, and root out everything else. You can only form the minds of reasoning animals upon Facts: nothing else will ever be of any service to them. This is the principle on which I bring up my own children, and this is the principle on which I bring up these children. Stick to Facts, sir!’

The scene was a plain, bare, monotonous vault of a school-room, and the speaker’s square forefinger emphasized his observations by underscoring every sentence with a line on the schoolmaster’s sleeve. The emphasis was helped by the speaker’s square wall of a forehead, which had his eyebrows for its base, while his eyes found commodious cellarage in two dark caves, overshadowed by the wall. The emphasis was helped by the speaker’s mouth, which was wide, thin, and hard set. The emphasis was helped by the speaker’s voice, which was inflexible, dry, and dictatorial. The emphasis was helped by the speaker’s hair, which bristled on the skirts of his bald head, a plantation of firs to keep the wind from its shining surface, all covered with knobs, like the crust of a plum pie, as if the head had scarcely warehouse-room for the hard facts stored inside. The speaker’s obstinate carriage, square coat, square legs, square shoulders,—nay, his very neckcloth, trained to take him by the throat with an unaccommodating grasp, like a stubborn fact, as it was,—all helped the emphasis.

‘In this life, we want nothing but Facts, sir; nothing but Facts!’

The speaker, and the schoolmaster, and the third grown person present, all backed a little, and swept with their eyes the inclined plane of little vessels then and there arranged in order, ready to have imperial gallons of facts poured into them until they were full to the brim.

Table of contents

Inside this edition

  1. 01Full text
  2. 02BOOK THE FIRST _SOWING_
  3. 03CHAPTER I THE ONE THING NEEDFUL
  4. 04CHAPTER II MURDERING THE INNOCENTS
  5. 05CHAPTER III A LOOPHOLE
  6. 06CHAPTER IV MR. BOUNDERBY
  7. 07CHAPTER V THE KEYNOTE
  8. 08CHAPTER VI SLEARY’S HORSEMANSHIP
  9. 09CHAPTER VII MRS. SPARSIT
  10. 10CHAPTER VIII NEVER WONDER
  11. 11CHAPTER IX SISSY’S PROGRESS
  12. 12CHAPTER X STEPHEN BLACKPOOL
  13. 13CHAPTER XI NO WAY OUT
  14. 14CHAPTER XII THE OLD WOMAN
  15. 15CHAPTER XIII RACHAEL
  16. 16CHAPTER XIV THE GREAT MANUFACTURER
  17. 17CHAPTER XV FATHER AND DAUGHTER
  18. 18CHAPTER XVI HUSBAND AND WIFE
  19. 19END OF THE FIRST BOOK
  20. 20BOOK THE SECOND _REAPING_
  21. 21CHAPTER I EFFECTS IN THE BANK
  22. 22CHAPTER II MR. JAMES HARTHOUSE
  23. 23CHAPTER III THE WHELP
  24. 24CHAPTER IV MEN AND BROTHERS
  25. 25CHAPTER V MEN AND MASTERS
  26. 26CHAPTER VI FADING AWAY
  27. 27CHAPTER VII GUNPOWDER
  28. 28CHAPTER VIII EXPLOSION
  29. 29CHAPTER IX HEARING THE LAST OF IT
  30. 30CHAPTER X MRS. SPARSIT’S STAIRCASE
  31. 31CHAPTER XI LOWER AND LOWER
  32. 32CHAPTER XII DOWN
  33. 33END OF THE SECOND BOOK
  34. 34BOOK THE THIRD _GARNERING_
  35. 35CHAPTER I ANOTHER THING NEEDFUL
  36. 36CHAPTER II VERY RIDICULOUS
  37. 37CHAPTER III VERY DECIDED
  38. 38CHAPTER IV LOST
  39. 39CHAPTER V FOUND
  40. 40CHAPTER VI THE STARLIGHT
  41. 41CHAPTER VII WHELP-HUNTING
  42. 42CHAPTER VIII PHILOSOPHICAL
  43. 43CHAPTER IX FINAL

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