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English Edition

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The Octopus

English BooksWhale Edition by Frank Norris

A forceful naturalist novel of California wheat farmers, railroad power, land conflict, and economic violence.

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The Octopus

The Octopus dramatizes the struggle between San Joaquin Valley wheat growers and a vast railroad monopoly. Frank Norris frames land, capital, machinery, law, and human will as competing forces, creating a major American naturalist novel about modern economic power.

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Why this edition can be shared

Frank Norris died in 1902, and The Octopus was first published in 1901. These dates support the public-domain basis for the English source text used in this edition.

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The Octopus

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BOOK 1

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Just after passing Caraher's saloon, on the County Road that ran south

from Bonneville, and that divided the Broderson ranch from that of Los

Muertos, Presley was suddenly aware of the faint and prolonged blowing

of a steam whistle that he knew must come from the railroad shops near

the depot at Bonneville. In starting out from the ranch house that

morning, he had forgotten his watch, and was now perplexed to know

whether the whistle was blowing for twelve or for one o'clock. He hoped

the former. Early that morning he had decided to make a long excursion

through the neighbouring country, partly on foot and partly on his

bicycle, and now noon was come already, and as yet he had hardly

started. As he was leaving the house after breakfast, Mrs. Derrick had

asked him to go for the mail at Bonneville, and he had not been able to

refuse.

He took a firmer hold of the cork grips of his handlebars--the road

being in a wretched condition after the recent hauling of the crop--and

quickened his pace. He told himself that, no matter what the time was,

he would not stop for luncheon at the ranch house, but would push on

to Guadalajara and have a Spanish dinner at Solotari's, as he had

originally planned.

There had not been much of a crop to haul that year. Half of the wheat

on the Broderson ranch had failed entirely, and Derrick himself had

hardly raised more than enough to supply seed for the winter's sowing.

But such little hauling as there had been had reduced the roads

thereabouts to a lamentable condition, and, during the dry season of the

past few months, the layer of dust had deepened and thickened to such

an extent that more than once Presley was obliged to dismount and trudge

along on foot, pushing his bicycle in front of him.

It was the last half of September, the very end of the dry season, and

all Tulare County, all the vast reaches of the San Joaquin Valley--in

fact all South Central California, was bone dry, parched, and baked

and crisped after four months of cloudless weather, when the day seemed

always at noon, and the sun blazed white hot over the valley from the

Coast Range in the west to the foothills of the Sierras in the east.

As Presley drew near to the point where what was known as the Lower Road

struck off through the Rancho de Los Muertos, leading on to Guadalajara,

he came upon one of the county watering-tanks, a great, iron-hooped

tower of wood, straddling clumsily on its four uprights by the roadside.

Since the day of its completion, the storekeepers and retailers of

Bonneville had painted their advertisements upon it. It was a landmark.

In that reach of level fields, the white letters upon it could be read

for miles. A watering-trough stood near by, and, as he was very thirsty,

Presley resolved to stop for a moment to get a drink.

He drew abreast of the tank and halted there, leaning his bicycle

against the fence. A couple of men in white overalls were repainting

the surface of the tank, seated on swinging platforms that hung by hooks

from the roof. They were painting a sign--an advertisement. It was all

but finished and read, “S. Behrman, Real Estate, Mortgages, Main Street,

Bonneville, Opposite the Post Office.” On the horse-trough that stood

in the shadow of the tank was another freshly painted inscription: “S.

Behrman Has Something To Say To You.”

As Presley straightened up after drinking from the faucet at one end of

the horse-trough, the watering-cart itself laboured into view around

the turn of the Lower Road. Two mules and two horses, white with dust,

strained leisurely in the traces, moving at a snail's pace, their limp

ears marking the time; while perched high upon the seat, under a yellow

Table of contents

Inside this edition

  1. 01Full text
  2. 02BOOK 1
  3. 03CHAPTER I
  4. 04W.”
  5. 05“NAME ONE.”
  6. 06CHAPTER II
  7. 07CHAPTER III
  8. 08CHAPTER IV
  9. 09CHAPTER V
  10. 10CHAPTER VI
  11. 11CYRUS BLAKELEE RUGGLES,
  12. 12S. BEHRMAN,
  13. 13CAN?”
  14. 14BOOK II
  15. 15CHAPTER I
  16. 16CHAPTER II
  17. 17“SUPERSEDES NO. 7 OF AUG. 1”
  18. 18scene of the previous evening, when he had come upon her at this place.
  19. 19CHAPTER III
  20. 20CHAPTER IV
  21. 21CHAPTER V.
  22. 22CHAPTER VI
  23. 23“HOCH, DER KAISER! HOCH, DER VATERLAND!”
  24. 24CHAPTER VII
  25. 25RED!”
  26. 26CHAPTER VIII
  27. 27“PRESIDENT.”
  28. 28CHAPTER IX
  29. 29R.”
  30. 30CONCLUSION
  31. 31act unselfishly and to live for others. It had widowed Hilma in the very

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