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Villette

English BooksWhale Edition by Charlotte Brontë

Lucy Snowe's solitary voice turns exile, teaching, faith, and desire into Charlotte Brontë's most inward novel.

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Villette

Villette follows Lucy Snowe from England to a girls' school in the fictional city of Villette, where she builds a life under pressure from loneliness, secrecy, religious tension, and uncertain love. Charlotte Brontë's late novel is prized for its psychological intensity and elusive, modern narrative voice.

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Why this edition can be shared

Charlotte Brontë died in 1855, and Villette was first published in 1853. These dates support the public-domain basis for this English original-language edition.

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Villette

Preview chapterCHAPTER I. BRETTON.Preview

My godmother lived in a handsome house in the clean and ancient town of Bretton. Her husband’s family had been residents there for generations, and bore, indeed, the name of their birthplace—Bretton of Bretton: whether by coincidence, or because some remote ancestor had been a personage of sufficient importance to leave his name to his neighbourhood, I know not.

When I was a girl I went to Bretton about twice a year, and well I liked the visit. The house and its inmates specially suited me. The large peaceful rooms, the well-arranged furniture, the clear wide windows, the balcony outside, looking down on a fine antique street, where Sundays and holidays seemed always to abide—so quiet was its atmosphere, so clean its pavement—these things pleased me well.

One child in a household of grown people is usually made very much of, and in a quiet way I was a good deal taken notice of by Mrs. Bretton, who had been left a widow, with one son, before I knew her; her husband, a physician, having died while she was yet a young and handsome woman.

She was not young, as I remember her, but she was still handsome, tall, well-made, and though dark for an Englishwoman, yet wearing always the clearness of health in her brunette cheek, and its vivacity in a pair of fine, cheerful black eyes. People esteemed it a grievous pity that she had not conferred her complexion on her son, whose eyes were blue—though, even in boyhood, very piercing—and the colour of his long hair such as friends did not venture to specify, except as the sun shone on it, when they called it golden. He inherited the lines of his mother’s features, however; also her good teeth, her stature (or the promise of her stature, for he was not yet full-grown), and, what was better, her health without flaw, and her spirits of that tone and equality which are better than a fortune to the possessor.

In the autumn of the year —— I was staying at Bretton; my godmother having come in person to claim me of the kinsfolk with whom was at that time fixed my permanent residence. I believe she then plainly saw events coming, whose very shadow I scarce guessed; yet of which the faint suspicion sufficed to impart unsettled sadness, and made me glad to change scene and society.

Time always flowed smoothly for me at my godmother’s side; not with tumultuous swiftness, but blandly, like the gliding of a full river through a plain. My visits to her resembled the sojourn of Christian and Hopeful beside a certain pleasant stream, with “green trees on each bank, and meadows beautified with lilies all the year round.” The charm of variety there was not, nor the excitement of incident; but I liked peace so well, and sought stimulus so little, that when the latter came I almost felt it a disturbance, and wished rather it had still held aloof.

One day a letter was received of which the contents evidently caused Mrs. Bretton surprise and some concern. I thought at first it was from home, and trembled, expecting I know not what disastrous communication: to me, however, no reference was made, and the cloud seemed to pass.

The next day, on my return from a long walk, I found, as I entered my bedroom, an unexpected change. In addition to my own French bed in its shady recess, appeared in a corner a small crib, draped with white; and in addition to my mahogany chest of drawers, I saw a tiny rosewood chest. I stood still, gazed, and considered.

“Of what are these things the signs and tokens?” I asked. The answer was obvious. “A second guest is coming: Mrs. Bretton expects other visitors.”

On descending to dinner, explanations ensued. A little girl, I was told, would shortly be my companion: the daughter of a friend and distant relation of the late Dr. Bretton’s. This little girl, it was added, had recently lost her mother; though, indeed, Mrs. Bretton ere long subjoined, the loss was not so great as might at first appear. Mrs. Home (Home it seems was the name) had been a very pretty, but a giddy, careless woman, who had neglected her child, and disappointed and disheartened her husband. So far from congenial had the union proved, that separation at last ensued—separation by mutual consent, not after any legal process. Soon after this event, the lady having over-exerted herself at a ball, caught cold, took a fever, and died after a very brief illness. Her husband, naturally a man of very sensitive feelings, and shocked inexpressibly by too sudden communication of the news, could hardly, it seems, now be persuaded but that some over-severity on his part—some deficiency in patience and indulgence—had contributed to hasten her end. He had brooded over this idea till his spirits were seriously affected; the medical men insisted on travelling being tried as a remedy, and meanwhile Mrs. Bretton had offered to take charge of his little girl. “And I hope,” added my godmother in conclusion, “the child will not be like her mamma; as silly and frivolous a little flirt as ever sensible man was weak enough to marry. For,” said she, “Mr. Home _is_ a sensible man in his way, though not very practical: he is fond of science, and lives half his life in a laboratory trying experiments—a thing his butterfly wife could neither comprehend nor endure; and indeed” confessed my godmother, “I should not have liked it myself.”

Preview chapterCHAPTER II. PAULINA.Preview

Some days elapsed, and it appeared she was not likely to take much of a fancy to anybody in the house. She was not exactly naughty or wilful: she was far from disobedient; but an object less conducive to comfort—to tranquillity even—than she presented, it was scarcely possible to have before one’s eyes. She moped: no grown person could have performed that uncheering business better; no furrowed face of adult exile, longing for Europe at Europe’s antipodes, ever bore more legibly the signs of home sickness than did her infant visage. She seemed growing old and unearthly. I, Lucy Snowe, plead guiltless of that curse, an overheated and discursive imagination; but whenever, opening a room-door, I found her seated in a corner alone, her head in her pigmy hand, that room seemed to me not inhabited, but haunted.

And again, when of moonlight nights, on waking, I beheld her figure, white and conspicuous in its night-dress, kneeling upright in bed, and praying like some Catholic or Methodist enthusiast—some precocious fanatic or untimely saint—I scarcely know what thoughts I had; but they ran risk of being hardly more rational and healthy than that child’s mind must have been.

I seldom caught a word of her prayers, for they were whispered low: sometimes, indeed, they were not whispered at all, but put up unuttered; such rare sentences as reached my ear still bore the burden, “Papa; my dear papa!” This, I perceived, was a one-idea’d nature; betraying that monomaniac tendency I have ever thought the most unfortunate with which man or woman can be cursed.

What might have been the end of this fretting, had it continued unchecked, can only be conjectured: it received, however, a sudden turn.

One afternoon, Mrs. Bretton, coaxing her from her usual station in a corner, had lifted her into the window-seat, and, by way of occupying her attention, told her to watch the passengers and count how many ladies should go down the street in a given time. She had sat listlessly, hardly looking, and not counting, when—my eye being fixed on hers—I witnessed in its iris and pupil a startling transfiguration. These sudden, dangerous natures—_sensitive_ as they are called—offer many a curious spectacle to those whom a cooler temperament has secured from participation in their angular vagaries. The fixed and heavy gaze swum, trembled, then glittered in fire; the small, overcast brow cleared; the trivial and dejected features lit up; the sad countenance vanished, and in its place appeared a sudden eagerness, an intense expectancy. “It _is_!” were her words.

Like a bird or a shaft, or any other swift thing, she was gone from the room. How she got the house-door open I cannot tell; probably it might be ajar; perhaps Warren was in the way and obeyed her behest, which would be impetuous enough. I—watching calmly from the window—saw her, in her black frock and tiny braided apron (to pinafores she had an antipathy), dart half the length of the street; and, as I was on the point of turning, and quietly announcing to Mrs. Bretton that the child was run out mad, and ought instantly to be pursued, I saw her caught up, and rapt at once from my cool observation, and from the wondering stare of the passengers. A gentleman had done this good turn, and now, covering her with his cloak, advanced to restore her to the house whence he had seen her issue.

I concluded he would leave her in a servant’s charge and withdraw; but he entered: having tarried a little while below, he came up-stairs.

His reception immediately explained that he was known to Mrs. Bretton. She recognised him; she greeted him, and yet she was fluttered, surprised, taken unawares. Her look and manner were even expostulatory; and in reply to these, rather than her words, he said,—“I could not help it, madam: I found it impossible to leave the country without seeing with my own eyes how she settled.”

Table of contents

Inside this edition

  1. 01Full text
  2. 02CHAPTER I. BRETTON.
  3. 03CHAPTER II. PAULINA.
  4. 04CHAPTER III. THE PLAYMATES.
  5. 05CHAPTER IV. MISS MARCHMONT.
  6. 06CHAPTER V. TURNING A NEW LEAF.
  7. 07CHAPTER VI. LONDON.
  8. 08CHAPTER VII. VILLETTE.
  9. 09CHAPTER VIII. MADAME BECK.
  10. 10CHAPTER IX. ISIDORE.
  11. 11CHAPTER X. DR JOHN.
  12. 12CHAPTER XI. THE PORTRESS’S CABINET.
  13. 13CHAPTER XII. THE CASKET.
  14. 14CHAPTER XIII. A SNEEZE OUT OF SEASON.
  15. 15CHAPTER XIV. THE FÊTE.
  16. 16CHAPTER XV. THE LONG VACATION.
  17. 17CHAPTER XVI. AULD LANG SYNE.
  18. 18CHAPTER XVII. LA TERRASSE.
  19. 19CHAPTER XVIII. WE QUARREL.
  20. 20CHAPTER XIX. THE CLEOPATRA.
  21. 21CHAPTER XX. THE CONCERT.
  22. 22CHAPTER XXI. REACTION.
  23. 23CHAPTER XXII. THE LETTER.
  24. 24CHAPTER XXIII. VASHTI.
  25. 25CHAPTER XXIV. M. DE BASSOMPIERRE.
  26. 26CHAPTER XXV. THE LITTLE COUNTESS.
  27. 27CHAPTER XXVI. A BURIAL.
  28. 28CHAPTER XXVII. THE HÔTEL CRÉCY.
  29. 29CHAPTER XXVIII. THE WATCHGUARD.
  30. 30CHAPTER XXIX. MONSIEUR’S FÊTE.
  31. 31CHAPTER XXX. M. PAUL.
  32. 32CHAPTER XXXI. THE DRYAD.
  33. 33CHAPTER XXXII. THE FIRST LETTER.
  34. 34CHAPTER XXXIII. M. PAUL KEEPS HIS PROMISE.
  35. 35CHAPTER XXXIV. MALEVOLA.
  36. 36CHAPTER XXXV. FRATERNITY.
  37. 37CHAPTER XXXVI. THE APPLE OF DISCORD.
  38. 38CHAPTER XXXVII. SUNSHINE.
  39. 39CHAPTER XXXVIII. CLOUD.
  40. 40CHAPTER XXXIX. OLD AND NEW ACQUAINTANCE.
  41. 41CHAPTER XL. THE HAPPY PAIR.
  42. 42CHAPTER XLI. FAUBOURG CLOTILDE.
  43. 43CHAPTER XLII. FINIS.

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